When it comes to off road driving it is a very different driving skill than normal road driving. You only appreciate how different once you have had a go driving on a road and then an unmade track and perhaps got it wrong. Driving off road requires an entirely different thought process to how you would drive on the road.
You build up instincts and reactions as a driver, whether you have been driving for 5yrs or 25 years these reactions usually surface when something starts to go wrong – for example going round a sharp bend in wet conditions – you are cornering slightly too fast and the back of the vehicle starts to slide out! To try and prevent losing control you would steer into the slide. Unfortunately if you rely on these same instincts when driving off road is not so good. There is a good chance that you may do entirely the wrong thing and the result could be quite serious.
Firstly never under estimate the capability of your 4×4. Fully understand the vehicle and make sure you have read and are familiar with all aspects of the driver’s handbook. Make sure you understand the technical information of the car, weight limits, features and limitations as well as all safety considerations. 4×4 vehicles are all terrain capable but you still have to drive safely as poor judgement can result in personal injury and loss of vehicle use. Take the time to fully get to know your 4×4 is it petrol or diesel, manual or automatic. What type of suspension is fitted and what are the limitations.
Pre driving checks are necessary before you take your 4×4 on your off road adventure. These checks are necessary to prevent any unwanted breakdowns. Ensure your tyres have good grip for the surface you are driving on. Check your lights are fully functional as these are your eyed when it is dark or conditions are rough
Always plan your journey and the things that could go wrong and prepare your vehicle accordingly. Consider what you may need to take with you for example first aid kits, fire extinguishers and methods of communication may be essential if you are miles from the nearest village.